Battery Model Choice Rules
Summary:中英文对照蓄电池选型规程
Battery Model Choice Rules
Battery Model Choice Rules
In Chinese |
In English |
*对接设备的技术参数确认 | * Parameter of electrical equipment related to battery |
1.用电设备的技术参数 | 1. Electrical equipment data |
(1)额定输出功率 W(KW) | (1) Nominal output power W(KW) |
(2)额定输出电压(V) | (2)Nominal output voltage (V) |
(3)工作时间 t(h) | (3)Working time t(h) |
2.为蓄电池浮充电设备的输出技术参数;最高浮充输出电压U(V) | 2.Output data of floating charge equipment of battery maximum output voltage U(V) |
3.使用蓄电池的环境温度:T(℃) | 3.Operating ambient temperature: T(℃) |
4.其他需要考虑的保险因素:系数K | 4.Other correction factor:K |
*蓄电池只数的选定 | *Number of cell calculation |
1.无浮充电设备维护条件下,以额定电压初选取 : | 1.Non-floating charge condition : |
单体电池只数=额定输出电压U(V) / 蓄电池额定电压U(V) | Number of cell required=Floating charge output system voltage / Single cell nominal output voltage |
2.有浮充电设备维护条件下,以浮充电压精配选 | 2.Floating charge condition : |
单位电池只数=浮充输出电压U(V) / 蓄电池允许浮充电压中间值U(V) | Number of cell required=Floating charge output voltage / Median value of Single cell floating voltage |
*蓄电池容量选定 | * Battery capacity calculation |
蓄电池最低容量计算: | Battery Minimun capacity calculation : |
蓄电池最低容量C(Ah) =蓄电池放电电流 I (A)*工作时间 t (h) |
Min Capacity C1(Ah) =Battery discharge current I (A)*Working time (h) |
=额定输出功率W(KW)/ 1000 / 额定输出电压 U(V)*工作时间 t(h) | =Nominal output power W/ Nominal output voltage U(V)*Working time t(h) |
注:如用电设备为分段不同功率工作时,按各分段进行分别计算并累加即可 | Note:If output power falls into different group,total capacity is equal to the sum of each group capacity. |
*保险系数选定 | *Safety factor |
1.放电倍率系数: K1=1/蓄电池特定倍率下放出容量的百分率% | 1.Discharge rate factor :K1=1/DOD% ar specific discharge rate |
蓄电池高倍率(大电流)放电时,实际输出容量会低于额定容量,应该考虑放电倍率系数K,修正; | High discharge rate battery,actual output power is less than nominal output power,please reder to discharge rate factor; |
2.温度系数修正:K2=1/蓄电池特定温度下放出容量的百分率(%) | 2.Temperature factor :K2=1/DOD% ar specific temperature |
蓄电池使用环境温度超过常规要求环境时,应该考虑增加温度系数K修正; | When operation temperature excesses routime temperature required,please refer to temperature factor. |
3.老化因素修正:一般在1.20~1.30之间进行选择,常规使用条件下选取1.25为宜。 | 3.Aging factor : K3=(1.2~1.3).under usual condition,please choose 1.25 |
蓄电池随着使用次数和时间的增多,均会有一定的老化现象。因此需考虑老化因子系数K修正。 | There is aging occurrence duo to frequent use,please refer to aging factor |
4.设计裕度修正:(推荐:常规使用条件下,一般选取1.1为宜) | 4.Design factor:(Recommended: under normal conditions of use, generally select 1.1 is appropriate) |
蓄电池制造商考虑到常规使用条件下的各项影响因素,产品也具有一定容量富裕度。但为了确保长期可靠性,选取蓄电池单位也要再自选一定设计裕度保险系数K修正。用户根据实际情况自行选定. | Battery manufacturers take into account the various factors under normal use conditions, the product also has a certain capacity richness. However, in order to ensure long-term reliability, the battery unit must be selected to have a certain design margin insurance factor K correction. Users choose their own according to the actual situation. |
注:修正系数的选取,查蓄电池特定条件下的放电曲线进行估算或制造商帮提供。 | Note: The selection of the correction factor, check the discharge curve under the specific conditions of the battery for estimation or manufacturer to provide. |
*蓄电池额定容量确定: C=C*倍率系数K*温度系数K*老化因子K*设计裕度K |
*BatteryNominalCapacity: C=C1*K1*K2*K3 |
(备注:本规程供设计部门初选型时参考使用,根据所选蓄电池系列和实际应用状况,与生产商的技术部门进行协商,共同制定适宜的可行方案)
Mark:This rule is only a reference: We should choose battery model according to actural project,Pls contact battery manufacture to get further contact and make suitable project Program.
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